“mixing
the pinpoint precision of a symphony orchestra with a saloon air
of unabashed abandon”
Rooted in Eastern Europe and the immigrant ghettos of North America,
Klezmer music brought together the traditions of the Tsarist Russian
military band, gypsy folk music, Hasidic religious song, and Afro-American
jazz. Rooted in Toronto, The Flying Bulgar Klezmer Band brings blends
those traditions with the remarkable talents of 6 great musicians
on trumpet, bass, drums, clarinet, piano and vocals.
Formed by trumpeter and leader David Buchbinder in 1987, The Flying
Bulgars (the Bulgar in the group's name refers to a dance form not
an ethnic group) were a product of the rebirth of interest in Yiddish
culture in North America. After the founding of Israel in 1948,
the Yiddish language and the art associated with it were marginalized
by many Jews for whom Yiddish represented the ghettos of Eastern
Europe and the holocaust. In the fifties and sixties it was chic
to sing songs in Hebrew, the language of the new Jewish state. In
1975 a group of young musicians in San Francisco, The Klezmorim,
released an album called East Side Wedding and the Klezmer renaissance
was on. Across North America and Europe dozens of new groups sprang
up reclaiming the tradition of Eastern European Jewish music. As
the term "world music" became fashionable, Klezmer music
became one of its constituents. The Flying Bulgars became the most
prominent Canadian members of the international Klezmer fraternity,
as well as being regarded as one of the most adventurous and accomplished
Klezmer groups around.
Yet at precisely the time when the band was formed something else
was happening in Klezmer music. In New York a group of young adventurous
musicians were taking Klezmer to the next stage. Klezmer music had
always been a fusion of old and new world traditions, Polish dance
tunes and jazz, Jewish tradition and Afro-American contemporary
popular music. The Jewish New Wave, as it came to be called, brought
funk, r&b, new music and free jazz into the mix, and The Flying
Bulgars found that approach suited them just fine. While the band
still performs material from the early days of Klezmer, the vast
majority of its repertoire is new music written by band members.
Today the band is far from the traditional Klezmer found at weddings
and bar mitzvahs; it is a dynamic force in Canadian contemporary
music, combining a love for tradition with a fearless commitment
to experimentation.
Just as the classic Klezmer (the word means itinerant musician)
of the nineteen twenties mixed everything they knew and heard to
make their music, so the members of The Flying Bulgars bring their
own broad musical experience to the band in its 21st century configuration.
Leader, main composer and founder David Buchbinder has studied with
some of the most accomplished jazz men around from Freddie Stone
to Kenny Wheeler to Muhal Richard Abrams. He is at home playing
many styles of contemporary music and is breaking out as a composer
of film and concert music. Daniel Barnes is a highly accomplished
drummer whose credits include Joe Sealey's Juno award winning Africville
Suite and touring with Ethiopian diva Aster Aweke. Marilyn Lerner
is involved in so many projects it is hard to list them all. A pianist
of uncommon ability her love for Klezmer based music is reflected
in her work with the Bulgars, her collaboration More about the Bulgars
with Dave Wall on a project of contemporary Yiddish song and her
membership in Both Ends of the Earth. Bob Stevenson, on clarinet
and bass clarinet, brings his long experience in jazz and new music
to Klezmer. In addition to ensembles like Arraymusic and Hemisperes,
he conducted the 20 piece Klezmer Ashkenaz Orchestra. Bass master,
Victor Bateman recently returned to the band after a long absence.
Victor was the band's first bassits. He is well known for his work
with an almost infinite variety of jazz, folk, world and pop artists
as well as his own work as a band leader and very individual interpreter
of folk music. He also leads workshops in improvisation. Dave Wall
came to the Flying Bulgars from the Bourbon Tabernacle Choir with
whom he recorded three CDs. Moved by a desire to focus on his Yiddish
roots, Dave has become the finest singer of Yiddish song in the
country.
Since their founding in 1987 The Flying Bulgar Klezmer Band has
worked consistently to develop a musical language that is specific
to its place and time, rooted squarely in a folk tradition while
embracing the possibilities of the present. This attention to the
development of a personal sound along with a highly charged performance
style has opened extensive performing opportunities over the years,
allowing the band tour across Canada and internationally. From the
Folk on the Rocks Festival in Yellowknife to the WOMAD festival
in Morcombe, England , to the Tollwood Festival in Munich, to the
Bell Atlantic Jazz Festival in New York.. They have recorded five
CDs, which are distributed internationally and have received two
Juno nominations, and are still the only klezmer band to have created
a music video, which received much airplay on MuchMusic. For many
years the group has been recognized for their unique approach to
new Yiddish (klezmer) music, a reputation that has grown with their
last several projects.
In May of 2002 the Flying Bulgars performed their new show- Shekhine-Spirit
in the Natural World before a sold out crowd at Toronto's Isabel
Bader Theatre. This evening length concert (which featured guest
artists Jane Bunnett and Alex Poch-Goldin) was the group's first
truly "theatrical" presentation, melding music, poetry
and visual element (stage design/video). The audience response to
this show was overwhelming and inspiring. A recording of this new
work produced by David Travers-Smith and featuring new compositions
by every band member, was released in June of 2003. Hailed as "a
sophisticated, diverse and sweet return to the studio" and
"more complex than anything the Toronto ensemble has tackled
before", Sweet Return marks the continued evolution of one
of the Canada's most accomplished and innovative ensembles. It received
a Juno nomination; the third time the band has been so honoured.
The last year has been busy for the band. In addition to many shows
in their home town of Toronto they headlined at Ottawa's Tulip Festival
in May and June saw them in Nova Scotia at the Multicultural Festival
in Dartmouth. In July they were at the Festival d'ete in Quebec
City and the Mission and Islands folk music Festivals in BC. They
will perform in Montreal and grace soft-seat theaters in Atlantic
Canada in October of 2004.
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